Journal of Climate Change Society https://jccs.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jccs en-US nysudiar@fmipa.unp.ac.id (Nofi yendri Sudiar) mairizwan@fmipa.unp.ac.id (Mairizwan) Sat, 30 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000 OJS 3.3.0.13 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Systematic Literatur Review: The Impact of Urban Heat Is-Land (Uhi) On Air Quality https://jccs.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jccs/article/view/38 <p><em>The Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon causes an increase in temperature in urban areas, significantly impacting air quality and public health. This study aims to identify the causes of UHI, its effects on air quality, and to assess vegetation-based solutions for its mitigation. The method used includes a systematic literature review of 30 relevant articles on the impact of UHI on air quality, particularly its effects on human health. Data sources include articles published between 2019-2024 that are relevant to the study and have been cited more than 100 times. The results show that UHI can increase temperatures in urban areas by 5-10°C, worsen air quality by raising ozone concentrations, and affect public health, particularly among vulnerable groups. Tree planting and expanding green areas have been shown to effectively reduce temperatures by up to 3°C. The conclusion highlights that UHI mitigation through greening is an essential step to improve air quality and public health in urban environments. Policies supporting tree planting and the development of green open spaces are crucial for creating healthier and more sustainable cities</em></p> Najmi Asfiya, Fitri Permata Indah Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Climate Change Society https://jccs.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jccs/article/view/38 Sat, 30 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Systematic Literature Review Method to Identify the Role of Momentum Flux on Atmospheric and Ocean Dynamics https://jccs.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jccs/article/view/35 <p><em>Atmospheric and oceanic momentum fluxes are important components in understanding the dynamic interactions between the atmospheric and ocean systems. Ocean momentum fluxes serve as the primary driver of ocean circulation, influencing current patterns and surface temperature distributions. Meanwhile, momentum transfer from the atmosphere to the ocean, influenced by factors such as wind speed and surface conditions, plays a major role in the formation of extreme weather and regional climate patterns. Therefore, it is important to understand the interaction mechanism of atmospheric and oceanic momentum fluxes on the impact of seasonal variability and its implication for climate change. This study aims to identify the role of momentum fluxes on atmospheric and ocean dynamics obtained from international journals during 2020-2024. There are 200 studies related to the role of momentum flux on atmospheric and ocean dynamics. The method used in this research is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. The SLR method is used to identify, review, evaluate and interpret all available research with the topic area of the phenomenon of interest, with specific relevant research questions. The results explain that momentum fluxes play a role in global ocean circulation, wave formation and turbulence, interaction of momentum fluxes with the urban canopy layer, interaction of momentum fluxes with the surface layer, interaction of momentum fluxes with the surface layer and the deep ocean layer, and influence the dispersion of pollutants in urban areas</em></p> Siltia Wahyuni, Andi Sulistiyono Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Climate Change Society https://jccs.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jccs/article/view/35 Sat, 30 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Literature review on forest areas as a climate change strategy https://jccs.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jccs/article/view/34 <p><em>The purpose of reviewing the literature is how to design the concept of forest areas as a climate change strategy so that climate change is controlled. The method for creating an article is by reviewing the literature of each journal related to forest areas as a climate change strategy with a total of 30 journals. The results obtained from the literature review are that climate change depends on the amount of forest area, as evidence that almost every tree, especially trees that are protected forests, contains oxygen that functions to determine the temperature in the environment so that the more trees there are, the more stable the temperature and the condition of the environment is protected from the risk of natural disasters such as floods and landslides. The role in managing forest areas requires a concept of how to manage forests and care for them properly, especially for types of trees that are a source of oxygen that is useful for living things including humans. For this reason, in controlling the climate in the environment, it is necessary to maintain and preserve forests so that the climate can be controlled and the environment is more beautiful and improvements are needed in the management of forest areas so that the climate becomes stable</em></p> Fajar Darma Utama Fajar, Fitri Permata Indah Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Climate Change Society https://jccs.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jccs/article/view/34 Sat, 30 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000 A Systematic Literature Review: Heat Flux and Its Relation to Sea Surface Temperature Variability https://jccs.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jccs/article/view/37 <p style="font-weight: 400;">Heat flow patterns or heat flux play an important role in sea surface temperature (SST) variability and this is very important for understanding the dynamics of climate and marine ecosystems. Heat flow between the atmosphere and ocean can influence ocean circulation patterns, climate variability, and phenomena such as marine heat waves. The aim of this paper is to find out how heat flow patterns or heat flux influence sea surface temperature variability, marine ecology and extreme weather. Using a literature review methodology. It is hoped that from reviewing journals we can find out how heat flows influence sea surface temperature variability and marine ecology and extreme weather. Heat flow between the atmosphere and the ocean has a significant influence on sea surface temperature variability, especially in regions such as the Indian Ocean. Marine heat waves and changes in ocean heat content are clear examples of how heat flows can significantly influence sea surface temperatures. In addition, the influence of long-term heat flow patterns can influence the distribution of species in the sea</p> Budi Isman Samiaji, Ari Nuryadi Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Climate Change Society https://jccs.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jccs/article/view/37 Sat, 30 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Bibliometrik Systematic Literature Review: Heat Flux and Its Relation to Sea Surface Temperature Variability https://jccs.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jccs/article/view/39 <p><em>Research on atmospheric properties and structure and air quality has become a topic of increasing interest due to the increasing impacts of climate change and environmental degradation. This study aims to analyze publication and citation trends related to atmospheric topics from 2014 to 2024, with a focus on the distribution of research topics, country contributions, and journal sources. Bibliometric analysis was conducted using the Scopus database with the Publish or Perish application, to identify publication patterns, productivity growth, and a significant decrease in the number of citations after 2020. The results show that China and the United States are the main contributors to the number of atmospheric publications, with topics dominated by air pollution emissions and changes in atmospheric chemical composition. However, since 2020, there has been a sharp decline in productivity and citations that coincides with changes in global scientific policies and priorities. These findings provide important insights into the dynamics of atmospheric research, and suggest the need for new strategies to maintain the relevance and sustainability of research in this field. This study is expected to contribute to steering atmospheric research in a direction that is more responsive to global environmental challenges.</em></p> Ari Nuryadi, Siltia Wahyuni Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Climate Change Society https://jccs.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jccs/article/view/39 Sat, 30 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000 The Influence of Indonesian Throughflow on the Dynamics of Climate and Waters in the Indonesian Region https://jccs.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jccs/article/view/33 <p><em>Journal references provide an overview of the current between the Pacific and Indian Oceans, referred to as the Indonesian Throughflow (Arlindo), which is part of the global thermohaline circulation that impacts the dynamics of the atmosphere and oceans by changing the circulation and characteristics of the sea water masses of the two oceans. Determining the features and impact of Arlindo on water dynamics and climate phenomena in the Indonesian region particularly in the area where this current crosses is the aim of this study. The research uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method in which the literature data has been carried out Quality Assessment in accordance with the study topics that will be raised. The reference results revealed that the Indonesian Throughflow can affect nutrient distribution and climate variability through changes in surface temperature and sea water density. The characteristic properties of the Indonesian Throughflow change seasonally and accompany climatic phenomena such as ENSO, Dipole Mode and Madden-Julian Oscillation. The Indonesian Throughflow is an important component that significantly influences climate conditions and variability in the Indonesian region. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the implications of the Indonesian Throughflow on water dynamics, especially in the current crossing areas</em></p> Andi Sulistiyono, Budi Iman Samiaji Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Climate Change Society https://jccs.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jccs/article/view/33 Sat, 30 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000